Irmo, located between the Broad and Saluda Rivers was settled in the late 1700's by the Germans. They were an industrious, self-reliant group of settlers who tilled the rocky, red hills of the area which was soon called the Dutch Fork. The "Dutch" did not refer to the Netherlands, but was an English pronunciation of their German language "Deutsch". As the rivers flowed together to form the Congaree River at Columbia the river appeared to fork, hence the Dutch Fork. The group was rather closed and isolated and retained their German culture for a comparatively long period.